A misdemeanor in Rhode Island is any criminal offense punishable by up to one year of imprisonment in the Adult Correctional Institutions and fines that vary by offense. Common misdemeanors include first-offense DUI, simple assault, disorderly conduct, petty theft, shoplifting under $1,500, vandalism, trespass, and certain drug possession offenses. Misdemeanor cases are handled in Rhode Island District Court before a judge without a jury. Despite being less serious than felonies, misdemeanor convictions still carry significant consequences including a permanent record visible in employment background checks, possible jail time, fines, and collateral effects on licensing and immigration status.
